Best Time to Visit Varanasi: A Seasonal Guide

Varanasi, one of the world's oldest continuously inhabited cities, offers a different experience in each season. This guide will help you decide when to plan your visit based on your preferences and interests.

Winter (October to February)

Winter is widely considered the best time to visit Varanasi. The weather is pleasant with daytime temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F), making it comfortable for exploring the city on foot. The ghats are less crowded in October and November, while December to February sees more tourists.

This is an ideal time for ghat walks, boat rides, and temple visits. The morning mist over the Ganges creates a mystical atmosphere that's perfect for photography. Major festivals like Dev Deepawali (November) and Makar Sankranti (January) are celebrated during this period.

Spring (March to April)

Spring brings warmer temperatures ranging from 22°C to 38°C (72°F to 100°F). The famous Holi festival usually falls in March, and celebrating it in Varanasi is a unique cultural experience with traditional Banarasi music and colors.

This is also when many classical music and dance performances are held throughout the city. The crowds are moderate, and you can still enjoy most outdoor activities comfortably, especially in the mornings and evenings.

Summer (May to June)

Summers in Varanasi are extremely hot, with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F). This is the least popular time for tourism, but it does mean fewer crowds and lower accommodation prices.

If you visit during summer, plan indoor activities during the day and venture out early mornings or evenings. The famous Ganga Aarti ceremony is particularly beautiful in the summer evenings. Stay hydrated and dress in light, breathable fabrics.

Monsoon (July to September)

The monsoon season brings relief from the summer heat but adds humidity. The Ganges often floods, submerging the lower steps of the ghats. While this limits access to some areas, it creates a dramatic landscape as the river swells to its full might.

The rain transforms the city, washing away the dust and bringing a fresh vibrancy. The festivals of Nag Panchami and Janmashtami fall during this period. Photography enthusiasts will find unique opportunities to capture the relationship between the city and its sacred river during the monsoons.

Festivals to Consider

• Dev Deepawali (November): The "Diwali of the Gods" when all ghats are illuminated with thousands of lamps
• Maha Shivaratri (February/March): A major festival dedicated to Lord Shiva
• Holi (March): The festival of colors is celebrated with particular enthusiasm in Varanasi
• Ganga Dussehra (June): Celebrates the descent of the Ganges to Earth
• Kartik Purnima (November): Pilgrims take a holy dip in the Ganges during the full moon

Final Recommendations

For first-time visitors, the winter months (November to February) offer the most comfortable experience. If you're interested in festivals, check the Hindu calendar and plan accordingly, as many festival dates change each year based on the lunar calendar.

Regardless of when you visit, Varanasi's spiritual essence and cultural richness remain constant throughout the year, offering a profound experience that transcends seasonal considerations.